Governance in the CNMI Essay -- Unicameral, Bicameral, legislature, Uni

Is the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) better yet with a Unicameral Legislature or with the current Bicameral Legislature? fit in to Wikipedia, the Northern Mariana Islands Commonwealth Legislature is defined as the territorial legislative assembly of the United States of America (Wikipedia). The legislative discriminate of the Marianas is bicameral. It consist of twenty members in the lower House of Representatives, and an upper house Senate with nine members. The Representatives serve two-year terms, and the Senators serve four-year terms, both without term limits. Both houses of the legislature convene and conduct their meetings on the Island of Saipan, the capital island of the Northern Mariana Islands. The House keisters argon elected in seven districts. Two districts have one seat each, one for Tinian & Aguiguan, and one for Rota. The remaining five districts elect multiple members, two with three members and two with six members which are all located in S aipan. According to the Mariana Islands Constitution, the requirements for House of Representative are a minimum age of 21, must be a residence of the Commonwealth for at least three unbowed years, and a registered voter in the district you represented. Reapportionment occurs every ten years following the census. Together with the Senate, the Constitution permits the Legislature to enact a high residence requirement (CNMI Government laws).The Senate seats are divided into three districts containing three seats each from Saipan, Tinian, and Rota. The Senate seats are divided into two classes that are similar to the classes of the United States Senate. One class consisting of a single Senator from each district, and the second class consisting of two Senators from... ... Mariana Islands, 1998- 2013. Web. Retrieved from http//www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/northern_mariana_islands.htmCommonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Country Brief. Home page. Bilateral, Sept. 2013. Web. Retrieved from http//www.dfat.gov.au/geo/cnmi/Farrell, Don. Tinian A Brief History. Tinian. (Original work published 2012)Northern Marianas Commonwealth. Home page. Legislature, 2006. Web. Retrieved from http//www.cnmiago.gov.mp/government.htmlCovenant of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. Home page. Web. Retrieved from http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Mariana_IslandsCovenant. Law revision commission, 2013. Home Page. Web. Retrieved from http//cnmilaw.org/cnmicovenant.htmlFarrell, Don. individualised Interview. 26 Nov. 2013Cruz, Peter. Personal Interview. 29 Nov. 2013

Leadership and Discrimination in Croft Foods Essay -- Business Managem

Leadership and Discrimination in Croft FoodsFrom my understanding Croft Foods postulate certainly demonstrate clearleadership in rather rise terms. They have tried to reduce their production costs to an absolute minimum whilst attempting to produceand market as many products as possible.Klaus made effective communications with the employees and establishedthe need to purchase new machinery which may have allowed the factoryto work more efficiently and generate more profit. Leadership here wasdemonstrated by upper management conversing, with the factory root worddirectly, and making relevant employees aware of future developments,for example the fact that further machinery is due to be installed later(prenominal) this year.By recognizing a need with-in the market to remain competitive, andalso delivery through spent time with employees.Effective purchasing management and master buying works betterwhen a good strategic framework exists. Commonly, relationshipsbetween suppliers and customers are driven by personalities, or theneeds of the moment, whereas relationships and purchasing systemshould ideally be based on a combination of factors reflecting thenature of each purchasing area, including risk, complexity, value,the market and prefatorial matters of supply and demand 1 This possible actionsuggests there is a vast array of issues which need to addressedwhilst purchasing. There was obviously a need to work moreefficiently, create more megascopic income, and allow employees to work totheir optimum.In addition to satisfying the above, employees also felt listened too.Also by remaining distanced at suitable times from the factory floorat times they have been able to concentrate and free up time for otherissues that may arise such as possible redundancies.Although the basic concept of these decisions may have necessary ithas all the hall marks of a knee jerk reaction. The decision toinstall new machinery without redundant training was inevitably goingto cause a skills gap and evidently cause a low working morale to sinkfurther.Advice from the machinery supplier could have been sought after toperhaps provide guidance on the new machinery and thus offer advice onemployee training. This would have leaded to a more incorporated andorganised approach to productivity as well as improve factory morale... ... and LimitationsAll employees can expect a fair performance link up pay which works onthe foundation garment of company loyalty and productivity. Performance related paywill reflect the level of success or decline, which ever is relevant.Employees are expected to speak to the nominated team leaderregarding any problems which it would like to be addressed tomanagement in connection with ideas. anxiety whom are responsible to managerial Director must remaindiligent to the concerns and welfare of fellow employees never abusingtheir positions. Stakeholder shares in Croft foods will be awarded onperformance and loyalty basis. Senior Ma nagement will have theircompany shares capped.TrainingTraining for all employees will be mandatory.ReviewThese policies will be reviewed on a regular basis in keeping with theinterests of every employee at Croft Foods.BibliographyManagement and Organizational Behaviour, Prentice Hall, SeventhEdition 2005 by Laurie J. Mullins2www.businessballs.com/buyingtechniques.htm1www.womenandequalqualityunit.gov.uk/legislation/equal_pay_act.htm3www.bized.ac.uk/compfact/mcdonalds/mc15.htm4www.mcdonalds.com5

Essay --

I was born and I live in Armenia, a bucolic that has a rich history(over five thousand years), culture and traditions. Throughout itshistory Armenia has seen a lot. And now, after seventy years of being a part of the Soviet Union, it has already been twenty years thatArmenia is an independent country. As it is a young country and is considered to be a developing one, it needs a lot of sponsor toovercome the bad social-economical situation. Who else if not the youth of Armenia must be concerned about this and have their evensmall contribution to the prosperous future of Armenia? notwithstanding for making a change you yourself must be developed and skilled enough totake the responsibility. This is one of the reasons why I want to study in the United States of America, as it is one of the mostdeveloped countries in the world, it has a lot of skills in education (in the field that I have chosen) and is a big example of civilizedcountry. Currently I am a sophomore at Vanadzor State P edagogical Institute named after Hovh. Toumanyan with the profession ofspecialist in English , teache...

50 Years of Speed :: essays research papers

The Goodyear Thunderdome was the first purpose built Oval speedway outside of the real of America. Construction started in November 1984 and it was officially opened by the Mayor of Keilor on August 3rd. 1987 although it was christened by Americans Richard Petty, Bobby Hillin Jnr. and Rodney Combs along with local men Jim Richards,Graeme Crosby and Gary Rush. The first race was however a couple of weeks later when a 300 Km. Touring Car race was run on the combined Oval/road circuit.The race was won by Terry Sheil and John Bowe in a Nissan Skyline(the only time a Japanese car has won on the Thunderdome) from the Commodore of Larry Perkins and Bill OBrien. Allan Grice had been quickest in practise with a lap of 1m.45.74s and he also set the fastest lap in the race with a time of 1m.46.17s. Later that year other race took place on the combined circuit and this was a round of the World Touring Car Championship.Pole position went to Klaus Ludwig in an Eggenberger Ford Sierra with a 1m .42.92s and in the race it was his team mates Steve Soper and Pierre Diuedonne who took the honours from Emanuelle Pirro and Roberto Ravaglia in a BMW M3. The race was not without problems as it began to rain very heavily vindicatory before the start and so for the only time a race was run on the Thunderdome in the wet. The other feature was that the combined circuit goes in a clockwise direction (same as for AUSCAR) which was fine for the locals but not so good for the European Fords and BMWs. The first Oval meeting was held on February 28th. 1988 and it was a mixture of Americans, mostly from the Winston West series,and Australians. A bonus for the organisers was that just 2 weeks before the event Bobby Allison, one of the imported stars, won the biggest NASCAR race of them all, the Daytona 500, giving the Thunderdome a huge publicity boost.

Symbolism in Piggys Specs :: essays research papers

The Symbolism of Piggys glassesSymbolism pervades throughout the entire narrative of Lord of the Flies and is used to illustrate the fears and tensions that exist at bottom the boys trapped on the island. One of the novels strength is that it weaves these vivid symbols together to assist its themes and ideas rather than labour them.Piggys glasses become an important symbol representing the social baseball club of the boys as they try to determine how to lead themselves. Although not a leader Piggy is the voice of reason as he mends the early splits between the boys by way of compromising. Of all the boys on the island it is Piggy who can seen as the most symbolic. His organisation helps the boys make the early decisions and he can be seen as the inborn law of order, the reason thinking of humanity. Although despite being described as short and fat in the terms you might describe an brute as Piggy is the most willing to strive for survival in a civialised way. It is Piggy who say s the most important words describing how the boys should act "What are we? Humans? Or animals? Or savages. What are grownups going to think?"It is this desire for docorum that underlines Piggys belief that they will all be saved from the island - the only person to believe this will happen. accordingly Piggy himself becomes symbolic of the boys hope to be saved from the island. The hope literally comes from his glasses. Piggys spectacles are taken from him and used to start smoke signals. Without glasses Piggys sight, manage the boys vision of what is in their best interests, becomes blurred. Piggy, now weakened, is no longer able to aid Ralph in his struggle to lead the group. Without the voice of adulthood that is Piggy, Ralph loses his moral focusing and begins to make bad judgments. The greater Piggys will to escape and claim salvation so Ralph is drawn into the confusion and misguided pleasures of The Beast". As each hogget is killed so a small part of what Pig gy represents is corroded away.When Piggys glasses are broken all apparent hope of escaping with them is destroyed as well. By making the glasses useless the boys are rejecting what the spectacles stand for. Now no longer able to function at all the short and fat Piggy becomes an animal like the rest of the boys, where only the fittest survive.

Symbolism in Piggys Specs :: essays research papers

The Symbolism of Piggys glassesSymbolism pervades throughout the entire recital of Lord of the Flies and is used to illustrate the fears and tensions that exist within the boys trapped on the island. One of the novels strength is that it weaves these vivid symbols together to assist its themes and ideas rather than tire them.Piggys glasses become an important symbol representing the social order of the boys as they try to determine how to lead themselves. Although not a leader Piggy is the region of reason as he mends the early splits between the boys by way of compromising. Of all the boys on the island it is Piggy who can seen as the to the highest degree symbolic. His organisation helps the boys stick the early decisions and he can be seen as the natural law of order, the reason thinking of humanity. Although despite being described as short and productive in the terms you might describe an animal as Piggy is the most willing to strive for survival in a civialised way. It i s Piggy who says the most important words describing how the boys should act "What are we? Humans? Or animals? Or savages. What are grownups going to think?"It is this desire for docorum that underlines Piggys belief that they will all be saved from the island - the only person to believe this will happen. Therefore Piggy himself becomes symbolic of the boys hope to be saved from the island. The hope literally comes from his glasses. Piggys spectacles are taken from him and used to start smoke signals. Without glasses Piggys sight, like the boys vision of what is in their best interests, becomes blurred. Piggy, now weakened, is no longitudinal able to aid Ralph in his struggle to lead the group. Without the voice of adulthood that is Piggy, Ralph loses his moral guidance and begins to make bad judgments. The greater Piggys will to escape and claim salvation so Ralph is pinched into the confusion and misguided pleasures of The Beast". As each pig is killed so a small p art of what Piggy represents is corroded away.When Piggys glasses are depressed all apparent hope of escaping with them is destroyed as well. By making the glasses useless the boys are rejecting what the spectacles stand for. Now no longer able to function at all the short and fat Piggy becomes an animal like the rest of the boys, where only the fittest survive.

Living in an Apartment or Living in a House Essay

Throughout life I put on stayed in many an(prenominal) different places. Moving from the Philippines, Georgia, and then Texas has given up me the opportunity to live in a wide variety of residences. My family and I have experienced residing in both apartments and houses. We have observed many differences in the two choices of homes and have become very knowledgeable of life in both dwellings. Living in an apartment or alert in a house? When you are trying to save money and just have so much to spend each month, a lot of people would film to rent an apartment. When renting an apartment, you choose to live in a sm exclusivelyer infinite and agree to all of the terms and conditions of a lease.Following these lease agreements may sometimes involve paying an additional amount to house a pet or to park in a specific spot. Renters must nominate by all rules enforced by the apartment complex. Living in an apartment is not just following rules and paying rent, it can also allow for many great things. Many people that are renting apartments are unable to afford essential appliances such as a washer and thirsty or oven. Usually an apartment can either provide you with these necessary appliances or they will give you the option to rent them. With these issues taken care of, all you have to worry about is paying the rent, electricity, and the food you are eating. Apartments are ideal for an individual who is in need of a place to stay temporarily. enchantment living in an apartment home, you will have to deal with the noises being made by your neighbors who live next-door as you are trying to sleep. Little annoyances wish well this may be a huge inconvenience to you if you have work the next day or need to study for a test in the morning. Some people crave an environment with more privacy or a bigger yard for their pets or children to run around in. When I was living in an apartment with my family, the apartment was too crowded for such a big family like mine. M y parents could only bear to stay in the apartment for a short amount of time as we eagerly waited for our new house to get built. After six long months, we were more than ready to finally give-up the ghost that tiny apartment behind.We left learning that something so small was not for our large family of seven. Once we settled into our house we absolutely loved it The open space was more than enough for all of us. Living in a house is a great idea for people who have or plan on having a really big family. While living in a house you can have your admit driveway, you have a lot of fashion to move around, and you dont have to worry too much about a place to park. In a house, you dont have to worry about the neighbors upstairs or next door making obnoxious noises and you arent walking on eggshells trying to abide by as many rules as an apartment complex.You dont have to carry your trash down from second or third floor because you have your own trashcan in front of your house A hous e can cost a little more money but I would consider it as an investment in a property. Unlike an apartment, your payment every month will benefit you in the long run. In an apartment, there are many rules when it comes to altering it. In a house you can do whatever you please. For example, you can change the glossary in the kids rooms, your kitchen, and the bathrooms. If you want, you are even allowed to alter the color of your carpet and all of the doors in the houseFor some people, having a large kitchen where you can cook and a full-sized living room where all their friends and family can ensure the game may be more appealing than a compact apartment space. Having a house is ideal if you need more space. For those of us who only need a room to stay in, I would advise them to rent an apartment. A house is good for a big family and people who want their privacy. In an apartment, you dont have to worry about keeping up with all the appliances and have to cut the grass every two we ek in the summer. But either or they have their good and bad it is just really up to you to decide which whatever you prefer is good for you or and your family.

Intro to Hospitality Case Study #1

Complete Case Study 1 M fertilizes Impact Intro to Hospitality Management prof Warren Jahn November 18, 2012 From reading Meats Impact, it is important to none that eating less affection lowers heart disease, diabetes, and colorectal faecal mattercer. Also, by substituting eggs or weight for vehement meat and dairy one day of the week for one year would reduce greenhouse gas emissions. It states that people who eat more red meat than others have a 40% higher risk of dying of a heart attack, stroke, etc.For every kilogram of beef we eat, 27 kilograms of greenhouse gases be released into the environment (Meats Impact). This article points out specific things about eating red meat and how it impacts a persons health. I do not believe that this article impart persuade the restaurant labor to change because honestly, these are things that have to be obdurate by ourselves, no one can instal the changes in our lives, just we can. It is hard to say that the restaurant industry wou ld be to blame for me getting a heart attack because I decided to eat a lot of red meat in my life.They would be to blame if they forced me to order it or forced me to eat it, but it would be my decision and not theirs to eat and order red meat. This article is a good wake up call for those of us that do not disembodied spirit as though eating red meat is a big deal to our health or the environment for that matter. It shows statistics of what happens when we make unhealthy choices and it explains how not only does it affect us (our bodies) but it affect everyone around us too, through the environment.It is a good read for everyone to know what they are putting into their bodies and for them to know the differences that they could make if they would not eat red meat. Other than that it is not a big threat to the restaurant industry because they are going to keep selling meat regardless of what this article says. It is a matter of personal preference not whether or not red meat shoul d be sold at restaurants. If for whatsoever reason it would impact the restaurant industry it would be by not conquering them to sell red meat at their establishment.This would ensure that no one will order red meat and eat it, making the right decision and succoring themselves and the environment in the long run. For some reason, it seems like it would illegal or unconstitutional to make the restaurant industry not sell red meat but there are other places that sell insects and people eat there and thats fine. In my opinion, this is all a matter of personal preference and whether or not you are or want to be on a healthy streak or just plain out be healthy altogether.No one can or should try to make anyone do anything they do not want to do because more than likely it will be unsuccessful because there is no cooperation from the person. The issues raised by CSPI are reassert just because they try to educate the public on their health and a lot of people are not educated in this topic and allow themselves to be taken advantage of when out eating by not knowing what they are putting in their bodies.It makes sense that they would want to keep everyone galosh and allow them the chance to make their own decisions based on what they learn from them. Its good for an organization to keep their eye out for the public and help them realize when something is not good for their health/well being. Granted, it should not be taken to the extreme of trying to force the restaurant industry into doing what they do because not everyone wants to live the healthy lifestyle.It would make sense if people would want them to mind their own transaction because it probably puts a damper on the restaurant business because of it. It probably slows their business down because of the some investigations and or researching that CSPI might do or would want to do. Overall, I think that they have a good mood of how the public should perceive the restaurant industry but they should also k eep in mind that they cannot force people to do what they want them to do.The restaurant industry should also keep in mind that they should have to be forthcoming with what they put on their menu, like seeing the amount of calories for each plate or seeing what the ingredients are for some dishes. This way it would give CSPI a peace of mind and allow the customers to make educated decisions on their entrees. References 1. Kohrman, H, (2012). Meats Impact. Retrieved from http//www. cspinet. org/nah/pdfs/meatsimpact. pdf

Who’s in Charge-Jim Davis

Whos in Charge? The Jim Davis Case Patty Mathew was required to attend the gross revenue knowledge provided by Jim. This training would really help them in increasing sales of bank services as she didnt have any sales experience or sales knowledge. Selling services is an important part of business. Before that training Patty was more interested in expense method of accounting, which she can accustom for clients rather than on training. She didnt attend the training and informed that she is sick. The main concern is that is Patty sick or she just gave the reason just to dribble the training.It seems that she wanted to miss the training as Allen also told that he faces problem in corporation with the branch managers. Jim needs to inquire about Pattys health beforehand taking any action against her. If shes sick he could provide her training individually. In solecism shes not sick Jim can sign any of the following steps 1) Complaint to Mr. Johnson or with Allen can take action ag ainst her but in this case the other managers could also resist component part Jim. 2) To solve the issue peacefully he can discuss the issues Patty has regarding the training.Jim can offer Patty expense, which she wanted. Jim could regulate this expense account based on Pattys performance. Second option is more appropriate as this will solve the issue peacefully and quickly. In case Patty still shows resistance Jim can complaint against Patty. Recommendations Jim has not been so successful in imposing his authorities on other employees. We have already observed that the request of two clerks from Jim for help was impolitely refused by their supervisor.Authority It is good to be polite but at times he needs to use his powers to show this position. He can use his network with Allen and Mr. Johnson whenever required. Reward He needs to present the managers how important the sales skills are for them and use rewards system to meliorate their performance. Social relation Jim could als o work on his relations with the branch managers like drinks after training and other informal meetings. To gain their trust so that the managers corporate with Jim in application of the sales of services.

Bhagavad Gita

Think of the phrase finding yourself. What does that truly mean? What perplexs it possible for a valet de chambre to be able to find out who he himself is? Must we all be placidityful? Ghandi said, Each nonp atomic number 18il has to find his stay from within. And peace to be real must be unaffected by outside circumstances. In the Bhagavad Gita, we learn the lesson of finding our inner selves (twin) first before bea questions of others. According to the God Krishna, our desires are what cause our evil deeds, and in order for us to be free, we must control our desires. This can yet be do through practice.Is peace what we all really want for ourselves in the end? First we must count on of what peace is. It can be a pronounce of harmony between people or groups or pull down a granting immunity from them, but it can also be known as license of the mind from annoyance, distraction, anxiety, an obsession such as a articulate of tranquility or serenity. Is that what we wan t in lifeto be able to not fill about the troubles in life and just be happy? Peace gives us a calm and relaxed enounce of mind that helps bring about that satisfaction and happiness. Happiness is what we are all trying to achieve in life.We fight for what will help us and our loved iodins because it come tos everyone happy. If you were to find yourself first, therefore no one would have to reside about to helping others or putting people down in order to help themselves because everyone would be taking care of themselves first. This state of comfort is an amazing state, but we as hu existences are driven by our desires and sensations, so can we truly have peace? One feeling can lead to another, and entitle Krishna says that it will all end in ruin because our desires are what cause the evil actions we do.Our desire for pleasure and power are what lure us to the evil actions (2. 43). So if our desires are what get us in trouble and make us sin, how do we stop them? The una ccompanied charge to stop these wrong-doings is to control our desires. When a man gives up all desires that emerge from the mind, and rests contented the Self by the Self, he is called a man of firm sapience (2. 55). In other words, you have to drop your desires and not care about them in order to find yourself and be happy with how you are. Only when you get relieve of all selfish thoughts will someone be able to renew themselves.He describes it almost as if its a rebirth. You do not venture of the consequences, you just do it. If you let go of the expectations put upon us by society, there is no disap trainment for yourself. maestro Krishna describes firm apprehension as the last-ditch level of peace. He entails that this firm wisdom is what we as humans should try to strive for. We must abandon All desires born of our own selfish will, and a man should learn to restrain his unruly senses with his mind (6. 24). The unruly senses he speaks of are the desires.He whose mind i s untroubled by any misfortune, those craving for pleasures has disappeared, who is free from greed, fear, anger, who is uncommitted to all things who neither grieves nor rejoices if good or if bad things happenthat man is a man of firm wisdom (2. 56-57). This further explains what firm wisdom is and makes you rally of these traits as being almost God-like. Does God have this firm wisdom Krishna speaks of? Lord Krishna says that the mind is stronger than the senses that cause the desire, so we know that we can overcome these desires.The only question to answer now is how we can accomplish that. As the saying goes, Practice makes perfect, so this is the only delegacy to control our desires. All of us think differently on the inside than the way we act on the outside. That is why we must learn to control our inner twin. Lord Krishna says, the mind is ready and hard to master but by constant practice and detachment it can be mastered in the end (6. 35). It is as if you have to make it a ritual and constantly do it. For example, giving up something for lent you have to control and practice your desire of not doing or eating what you gave up.If you cheat, yet just once, you break the cycle and make it harder for you not to do it again. Practice gives you a routine to follow, and once you do it for so long, it almost comes natural and thusly you have nothing more to worry about. At this agitate, you are at peace not only with yourself but also with the people around you. Lord Krishna says if you accomplish this overwhelming task of self-control, you can fully surrender yourself to him in devotion, and so become an advanced soul. An advanced soul is he who has accomplished the move of finding himself and has firm wisdom.On the other hand the impious souls find other objects to worship. How do we determine who are the advanced or impious among us? Are we only advanced if we believe in a certain god? However, we are striving to be God-like throughout our lives . Is there a point in striving for it if we know it cannot be through? In the Bhagavad Gita, we learn that in truth, finding God within us helps us find ourselves so this all helps find and keep the peace within us, which is what we want in the first place.Bhagavad GitaThink of the phrase finding yourself. What does that truly mean? What makes it possible for a man to be able to find out who he himself is? Must we all be peaceful? Ghandi said, Each one has to find his peace from within. And peace to be real must be unaffected by outside circumstances. In the Bhagavad Gita, we learn the lesson of finding our inner selves (twin) first before answering questions of others. According to the God Krishna, our desires are what cause our evil deeds, and in order for us to be free, we must control our desires. This can only be done through practice.Is peace what we all really want for ourselves in the end? First we must think of what peace is. It can be a state of harmony between people or groups or even a freedom from them, but it can also be known as freedom of the mind from annoyance, distraction, anxiety, an obsession such as a state of tranquility or serenity. Is that what we want in lifeto be able to not worry about the troubles in life and just be happy? Peace gives us a calm and relaxed state of mind that helps bring about that rejoicing and happiness. Happiness is what we are all trying to achieve in life.We fight for what will help us and our loved ones because it makes everyone happy. If you were to find yourself first, then no one would have to worry about to helping others or putting people down in order to help themselves because everyone would be taking care of themselves first. This state of comfort is an amazing state, but we as humans are driven by our desires and emotions, so can we truly have peace? One emotion can lead to another, and Lord Krishna says that it will all end in ruin because our desires are what cause the evil actions we do.Our desi re for pleasure and power are what lure us to the evil actions (2. 43). So if our desires are what get us in trouble and make us sin, how do we stop them? The only way to stop these wrong-doings is to control our desires. When a man gives up all desires that emerge from the mind, and rests contented the Self by the Self, he is called a man of firm wisdom (2. 55). In other words, you have to drop your desires and not care about them in order to find yourself and be happy with how you are. Only when you get rid of all selfish thoughts will someone be able to renew themselves.He describes it almost as if its a rebirth. You do not think of the consequences, you just do it. If you let go of the expectations put upon us by society, there is no disappointment for yourself. Lord Krishna describes firm wisdom as the last-ditch level of peace. He thinks that this firm wisdom is what we as humans should try to strive for. We must abandon All desires born of our own selfish will, and a man sh ould learn to restrain his unruly senses with his mind (6. 24). The unruly senses he speaks of are the desires.He whose mind is untroubled by any misfortune, those craving for pleasures has disappeared, who is free from greed, fear, anger, who is unattached to all things who neither grieves nor rejoices if good or if bad things happenthat man is a man of firm wisdom (2. 56-57). This further explains what firm wisdom is and makes you think of these traits as being almost God-like. Does God have this firm wisdom Krishna speaks of? Lord Krishna says that the mind is stronger than the senses that cause the desire, so we know that we can overcome these desires.The only question to answer now is how we can accomplish that. As the saying goes, Practice makes perfect, so this is the only way to control our desires. All of us think differently on the inside than the way we act on the outside. That is why we must learn to control our inner twin. Lord Krishna says, the mind is agile and hard to master but by constant practice and detachment it can be mastered in the end (6. 35). It is as if you have to make it a ritual and constantly do it. For example, giving up something for lent you have to control and practice your desire of not doing or eating what you gave up.If you cheat, even just once, you break the cycle and make it harder for you not to do it again. Practice gives you a routine to follow, and once you do it for so long, it almost comes natural and then you have nothing more to worry about. At this point, you are at peace not only with yourself but also with the people around you. Lord Krishna says if you accomplish this overwhelming task of self-control, you can fully surrender yourself to him in devotion, and so become an advanced soul. An advanced soul is he who has accomplished the go of finding himself and has firm wisdom.On the other hand the impious souls find other objects to worship. How do we determine who are the advanced or impious among us? Are we only advanced if we believe in a certain god? However, we are striving to be God-like throughout our lives. Is there a point in striving for it if we know it cannot be done? In the Bhagavad Gita, we learn that in truth, finding God within us helps us find ourselves so this all helps find and keep the peace within us, which is what we want in the first place.

Biography of John Donne

Biography of whoremaster Donne lav Donne was an English poet, satirist, lawyer and priest. He is considered the pre-eminent representative of the metaphysical poets. His works are noned for their strong, sensual style and include sonnets, love poetry, ghostly poems, Latin translations, epigrams, elegies, songs, satires and addresss. His poetry is noted for its vibrancy of language and inventiveness of metaphor, speci altogethery compared to that of his contemporaries. Donnes style is characterised by abrupt openings and various paradoxes, ironies and dislocations.These features, on with his frequent dramatic or everyday speech rhythms, his tense syntax and his tough eloquence, were both a reaction against the suaveness of conventional Elizabethan poetry and an adaptation into English of European baroque and mannerist techniques. His archaeozoic career was marked by poetry that bore immense association of British society and he met that k presentlyledge with sharp criticism . Another important theme in Donnes poetry is the idea of true devotion, something that he worn out(p) much time considering and theorising around.He wrote secular poems as well as erotic and love poems. He is particularly far-famed for his mastery of metaphysical conceits. Despite his vast education and poetic talents, Donne lived in poverty for several years, relying heavily on wealthy friends. He spent much of the money he inherited during and after(prenominal) his education on womanising, literature, pastimes, and travel. In 1601, Donne secretly married Anne Moore, with whom he had twelve children. In 1615, he became an Anglican priest, although he did not want to take Anglican orders.He did so because King James I persistently ordered it. In 1621, he was appointed the Dean of St Pauls Cathedral in London. He as well served as a member of parliament in 1601 and in 1614. Biography Early Life Donne was born in London, into a Roman Catholic family when practice of that reli gion was illegal in England. Donne was the third of six children. His experience, also named bathroom Donne, was of Welsh descent and a warden of the Ironmongers Company in the City of London. Donnes father was a view Roman Catholic who avoided unwelcome government attention out of fear of persecution.Donnes father died in 1576, leaving his wife, Elizabeth Heywood, the responsibility of raising their children. Elizabeth was also from a dissentient Roman Catholic family, the fille of John Heywood, the playwright, and sister of the Reverend Jasper Heywood, a Jesuit priest and translator. She was a groovy-niece of the Roman Catholic martyr doubting Thomas More. This tradition of martyrdom would continue among Donnes closer relatives, many of whom were executed or exiled for apparitional reasons. Donne was educated privately however, there is no evidence to adjudge the popular claim that he was taught by Jesuits.Donnes mother married Dr. John Syminges, a wealthy widower with thr ee children, a few months after Donnes father died. Two more of his sisters, bloody shame and Katherine, died in 1581. Donnes mother, who had lived in the Deanery after Donne became Dean of St. Pauls, survived him, dying in 1632. Donne was a student at Hart Hall, now Hertford College, Oxford, from the age of 11. After three years at Oxford he was admitted to the University of Cambridge, where he studied for another three years.He was unable to obtain a degree from each institution because of his Catholicism, since he could not take the Oath of Supremacy required of graduates. In 1591 he was accepted as a student at the Thavies society legal school, one of the Inns of Chancery in London. On 6 May 1592 he was admitted to Lincolns Inn, one of the Inns of Court. His brother Henry was also a university student prior to his arrest in 1593 for harbouring a Catholic priest, William Harrington, whom Henry betrayed under torture. Harrington was tortured on the rack, hanged until not quite d ead, then was subjected to disembowelment.Henry Donne died in Newgate prison of bubonic plague, leading John Donne to begin questioning his Catholic faith. During and after his education, Donne spent much of his considerable inheritance on women, literature, pastimes and travel. Although there is no present detailing precisely where he travelled, it is known that he travelled across Europe and later fought with the Earl of Essex and Sir Walter Raleigh against the Spanish at Cadiz (1596) and the Azores (1597) and witnessed the loss of the Spanish flagship, the San Felipe. fit to Izaak Walton, who wrote a biography of Donne in 1658 .. he returned not back into England till he had stayed some years, first in Italy, and then in Spain, where he do many useful observations of those countries, their laws and manner of government, and returned perfect in their languages. Izaak Walton By the age of 25 he was well prepared for the diplomatic career he appeared to be seeking. He was appoin ted chief secretary to the Lord Keeper of the Great Seal, Sir Thomas Egerton, and was established at Egertons London home, York House, Strand close to the castle of Whitehall, then the most influential social centre in England.Marriage to Anne More During the conterminous four years, he fell in love with Egertons niece Anne More. They were married serious to begin with Christmas in 1601, against the wishes of both Egerton and George More, who was Lieutenant of the Tower and Annes father. This wedding ruined Donnes career and earned him a short stay in Fleet Prison, along with Samuel Brooke, who married them, and the man who acted as a witness to the wedding. Donne was released when the marriage was proven valid, and he soon secured the release of the other two.Walton tells us that when Donne wrote to his wife to tell her more or less losing his post, he wrote after his name John Donne, Anne Donne, Un-done. It was not until 1609 that Donne was reconciled with his father-in-law a nd received his wifes dowry. After his release, Donne had to accept a retired country carriage in Pyrford, Surrey. Over the next few years, he scraped a meagre living as a lawyer, depending on his wifes cousin Sir Francis Wolly to house him, his wife, and their children. Because Anne Donne bore a unused baby almost every year, this was a very generous gesture.Though he practised law and may have worked as an assistant pamphleteer to Thomas Morton, Donne was in a constant state of financial insecurity, with a growing family to provide for. Anne bore twelve children in sixteen years of marriage (including two stillbirthstheir one-eighth and then, in 1617, their last child) indeed, she spent most of her married life either pregnant or nursing. The ten surviving children were Constance, John, George, Francis, Lucy (named after Donnes patroness Lucy, Countess of Bedford, her godmother), Bridget, Mary, Nicholas, Margaret, and Elizabeth.Francis, Nicholas, and Mary died before they were t en. In a state of despair, Donne noted that the death of a child would mean one less mouth to feed, but he could not spread the burial expenses. During this time, Donne wrote, but did not publish, Biathanatos, his defence of suicide. His wife died on 15 August 1617, five days after giving birth to their twelfth child, a still-born baby. Donne mourned her deeply, and wrote of his love and loss in his 17th Holy Sonnet. Career and Later Life Donne was elected as Member of Parliament for the constituency of Brackley in 1602, but this was not a paid position.The fashion for coterie poetry of the period gave him a means to seek patronage and many of his poems were written for wealthy friends or patrons, curiously Sir Robert Drury, who came to be Donnes chief patron in 1610. Donne wrote the two Anniversaries, An Anatomy of the field (1611) and Of the Progress of the Soul, (1612), for Drury. In 1610 and 1611 he wrote two anti-Catholic polemics Pseudo-Martyr and Ignatius his Conclave. Alt hough James was pleased with Donnes work, he refused to restitute him at court and instead urged him to take holy orders.At length, Donne acceded to the Kings wishes and in 1615 was ordained into the Church of England. Donne was awarded an honorary doctorate in divinity from Cambridge in 1615 and became a royal stag Chaplain in the same year, and was made a Reader of Divinity at Lincolns Inn in 1616. In 1618 he became chaplain to Viscount Doncaster, who was on an embassy to the princes of Germany. Donne did not return to England until 1620. In 1621 Donne was made Dean of St Pauls, a leading (and well-paid) position in the Church of England and one he held until his death in 1631. During his period as Dean his daughter Lucy died, aged eighteen.In late November and early December 1623 he suffered a nearly fatal illness, thought to be either typhus or a combine of a cold followed by a period of fever. During his convalescence he wrote a series of meditations and prayers on health, pa in, and sickness that were published as a intelligence in 1624 under the title of Devotions upon emergent occasion. One of these meditations, Meditation XVII, later became well known for its phrase for whom the bell tolls and the statement that no man is an island. In 1624 he became vicar of St Dunstan-in-the-West, and 1625 a prolocutor to Charles I.He earned a reputation as an eloquent preacher and 160 of his sermons have survived, including the famous Deaths Duel sermon delivered at the Palace of Whitehall before King Charles I in February 1631. Death It is thought that his final illness was stomach cancer, although this has not been proven. He died on 31 March 1631 having written many poems, most only in manuscript. Donne was buried in old St Pauls Cathedral, where a memorial statue of him was erected (carved from a drawing of him in his shroud), with a Latin epigraph probably composed by himself.Donnes monument survived the 1666 fire, and is on display in the present building. Writings Early Poetry Donnes earliest poems showed a true knowledge of English society coupled with sharp criticism of its problems. His satires dealt with common Elizabethan topics, such as corruption in the legal system, mediocre poets, and pretentious courtiers. His images of sickness, vomit, manure, and plague reflected his strongly satiric view of a world populated by all the fools and knaves of England. His third satire, however, deals with the problem of true religion, a matter of great importance to Donne.He argued that it was better to examine carefully ones religious convictions than blindly to follow any established tradition, for none would be saved at the Final Judgment, by claiming A Harry, or a Martin taught them this. Donnes early career was also notable for his erotic poetry, especially his elegies, in which he employed unconventional metaphors, such as a flea biting two lovers being compared to sex. In Elegy XIX To His Mistress Going to Bed, he poetically undre ssed his mistress and compared the act of caress to the exploration of America.In Elegy XVIII, he compared the gap between his lovers breasts to the Hellespont. Donne did not publish these poems, although did allow them to circulate widely in manuscript form. any mans death diminishes me, because I am involved in Mankinde And therefore never send to know for whom the bell tolls It tolls for thee.. Donne, Meditation XVII Some have speculated that Donnes numerous illnesses, financial strain, and the deaths of his friends all contributed to the development of a more somber and pious tone in his later poems.The change can be clearly seen in An Anatomy of the World (1611), a poem that Donne wrote in memory of Elizabeth Drury, daughter of his patron, Sir Robert Drury of Hawstead, Suffolk. This poem treats Elizabeths demise with extreme gloominess, using it as a symbol for the Fall of Man and the terminal of the universe. The poem A Nocturnal upon S. Lucys Day, Being the Shortest Day, concerns the poets despair at the death of a loved one. In it Donne expresses a feeling of utter negation and hopelessness, apothegm that I am every dead thing re-begot / Of absence, darkness, death. This famous work was probably written in 1627 when both Donnes friend Lucy, Countess of Bedford, and his daughter Lucy Donne died. Three years later, in 1630, Donne wrote his will on Saint Lucys day (13 December), the date the poem describes as Both the years, and the days deep midnight. The increasing gloominess of Donnes tone may also be observed in the religious works that he began writing during the same period. His early belief in the value of scepticism now gave mood to a firm faith in the traditional teachings of the Bible. Having converted to the Anglican Church, Donne focused his literary career on religious literature.He quickly became noted for his sermons and religious poems. The lines of these sermons would come to influence future works of English literature, such as E rnest Hemingways For Whom the Bell Tolls, which took its title from a passage in Meditation XVII of Devotions upon rising Occasions, and Thomas Mertons No Man is an Island, which took its title from the same source. Towards the end of his life Donne wrote works that challenged death, and the fear that it inspired in many men, on the yard of his belief that those who die are sent to Heaven to live eternally.One example of this challenge is his Holy Sonnet X, Death Be Not Proud, from which come the famous lines Death, be not proud, though some have called thee / Mighty and dreadful, for thou art not so. Even as he lay dying during bestow in 1631, he travel from his sickbed and delivered the Deaths Duel sermon, which was later described as his own funeral sermon. Deaths Duel portrays life as a smasher descent to suffering and death, to date sees hope in salvation and immortality through an embrace of God, Christ and the Resurrection. StyleHis work has received much criticism over the years, especially concerning his metaphysical form. Donne is generally considered the most prominent member of the Metaphysical poets, a phrase coined in 1781 by the critic Dr Johnson, following a comment on Donne by the poet John Dryden. Dryden had written of Donne in 1693 He affects the metaphysics, not only in his satires, but in his amorous verses, where nature only should reign and perplexes the minds of the exquisite sex with nice speculations of philosophy, when he should engage their hearts, and entertain them with the softnesses of love. In Life of Cowley (from Samuel Johnsons 1781 work of biography and criticism Lives of the Most Eminent English Poets), Johnson refers to the beginning of the seventeenth degree Celsius in which there appeared a race of writers that may be termed the metaphysical poets. Donnes immediate successors in poetry therefore tended to regard his works with ambivalence, with the classic poets regarding his conceits as abuse of the metaphor. H owever he was revived by Romantic poets such as Coleridge and Browning, though his more recent revival in the early twentieth century by poets such as T.S. Eliot and critics like F R Leavis tended to portray him, with approval, as an anti-Romantic. Donnes work suggests a healthy appetite for life and its pleasures, while also expressing deep emotion. He did this through the use of conceits, wit and intellectas seen in the poems The Sun Rising and Batter My Heart. Donne is considered a master of the metaphysical conceit, an extended metaphor that combines two vastly different ideas into a single idea, often using imagery. An example of this is his equation of lovers with saints in The canonization.Unlike the conceits found in other Elizabethan poetry, most notably Petrarchan conceits, which formed cliched comparisons between more closely related objects (such as a rose and love), metaphysical conceits go to a greater depth in comparing two completely unlike objects. One of the most f amous of Donnes conceits is found in A Valediction Forbidding Mourning where he compares two lovers who are separated to the two legs of a compass. Donnes works are also witty, employing paradoxes, puns, and subtle yet remarkable analogies.His pieces are often ironic and cynical, especially regarding love and human motives. Common subjects of Donnes poems are love (especially in his early life), death (especially after his wifes death), and religion. John Donnes poetry represented a shift from classical forms to more personal poetry. Donne is noted for his poetic metre, which was structured with changing and jagged rhythms that closely resemble perfunctory speech (it was for this that the more classical-minded Ben Jonson commented that Donne, for not keeping of accent, deserved hanging).Some scholars believe that Donnes literary works reflect the changing trends of his life, with love poetry and satires from his youth and religious sermons during his later years. Other scholars, su ch as Helen Gardner, question the validity of this datingmost of his poems were published posthumously (1633). The exception to these is his Anniversaries which were published in 1612 and Devotions upon Emergent Occasions published in 1624. His sermons are also dated, sometimes specifically by date and year. LegacyDonne is commemorated as a priest in the calendar of the Church of England and in the Calendar of Saints of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America on 31 March. Sylvia Plath, interviewed on BBC Radio in late 1962, said the following about a book review of her collection of poems titled The Colossus that had been published in the United Kingdom two years earlier I guess being appalled when someone criticised me for beginning just like John Donne but not quite managing to finish like John Donne, and I snarl the weight of English literature on me at that point. The memorial to Donne, modelled after the engraving pictured above, was one of the few such memorials to surviv e the Great combustion of London in 1666 and now appears in St Pauls Cathedral where Donne is buried. Donne in Literature In Margaret Edsons Pulitzer prize-winning play Wit (1999), the main character, a professor of 17th century poetry specialising in Donne, is dying of cancer. The play was adapted for the HBO film Wit starring Emma Thompson. Donnes Songs and Sonnets feature in The Calligrapher (2003), a unexampled by Edward Docx.In the 2006 novel The Meaning of Night by Michael Cox, Donnes works are frequently quoted. Donne appears, along with his wife Anne and daughter Pegge, in the award-winning novel Conceit (2007) by Mary Novik. Joseph Brodsky has a poem called Elegy for John Donne. The love story of Donne and Anne More is the subject of Maeve Harans 2010 historical novel The Lady and the Poet. An excerpt from Meditation 17 Devotions Upon Emergent Occasions serves as the opening for Ernest Hemingways For Whom The Bell Tolls. Marilynne Robinsons Pulitzer prize-winning novel Gi lead makes several references to Donnes work.Donne is the favourite poet of Dorothy Sayers fictional detective Lord Peter Wimsey, and the Wimsey books include numerous quotations from, and allusions to, his work. Donnes poem A Fever (incorrectly called The Fever) is mentioned in the penultimate paragraph of the novel The Silence of the Lambs by Thomas Harris. Edmund Bunny Corcoran writes a paper on Donne in Donna Tartts novel The Secret History, in which he ties together Donne and Izaak Walton with help of an imaginary philosophy called Metahemeralism.Donne plays a significant role in Christie Dickasons The Noble Assassin (2011), a novel based on the life of Donnes patron and putative lover, Lucy Russell, Countess of Bedford. Donne in Popular Culture John Renbourn, on his 1966 debut album John Renbourn, sings a version of the poem, Song Go and Catch a Falling Star. (He alters the last line to False, ere I count one, two, three. ) Tarwater, in their album Salon des Refuses, have put The memento to song.The plot of Neil Gaimans novel Stardust is based upon the poem Song Go and Catch a Falling Star, with the fallen star turned into a major character. wharf Chilcott has arranged a choral piece to Donnes Go and Catch a Falling Star. Van Morrison pays tribute to the poet on Rave On John Donne and makes references in many other songs. Lost in Austen, the British mini series based on Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice, has Bingley refer to Donne when he describes taking Jane to America, John Donne, dont you know? License my roving hands, and so forth. Las

Analysis on America’s Ice Age video

Americas grouch Age video taught me a lot of things I would not even begin to think about. I would never think that ice helped shape the continents, let alone the world. It also taught me that many of our Earths noncurrent history Is nominate In deferent forms of core taken from the Earth over years and years. I am simply amused by how these clients and geologist examine rocks, landscape, cores, Ice, channelise pockets deep down of cores, and temperatures to peel back the layers of our past history here on Earth.When watching the last video, Chasing Ice, I got to see more of an explore side of Ice. With watching Americas Ice Age I get to see more of the scientific side of things. How scientist can look at Ice with surreptitious marks and see order of past floods, or how they can look at mysterious markings In rocks and see the movement and deletion of a past iceberg Is Incredible. It makes you think what any day ordinary people like myself, overlook.I will say since I have st arted this correct I look at the trees, the sky, and landscape of my own residential district differently. I constantly find myself thinking of the unbelievable way our world was formed. I might not completely and Lully understand it all yet, but it is definitely pulling my mind and thoughts in a different direction. It is almost unbelievable that ice had more impact on our Earths shape and the shape of our continents more than anything. save after watching this video, it all starts to make sense.The overbearing power of the icebergs shifting across the world, moving rocks, and the melting that at some point covered land, separating continents, and eventually shaping our world was something I would never think to of happened. Some of these icebergs and glaciers that distorted the shape of the Earth ere calculated to weigh almost 68,000 trillion ton. Just say how heavy and powerful that is. This ice then making up our oceans, lakes, and rivers is all new information to me, and astonishing new information to say the least.So far, from all the video, reading, and class discussions I am beginning to feel more and more confident when talking about science and geology. My husband Is the smartest and most knowledgeable person I have ever meet. He seriously knows everything,(not that I would ever admit that to him) but to be able to tell him facts on owe our Earths was made and formed, info that he had never known, just brings a whole new confident person out of me.Like Eve said In previous reflection papers, I have never been able to grasp science and geology but this class Is gang me hope that I can finally understand the power of our Earth. abridgment on Americas Ice Age video By Sedation It also taught me that many of our Earths past history is found in different forms of scientist and geologist examine rocks, landscape, cores, ice, air pockets inside of ice. With watching Americas Ice Age I get to see more of the scientific side of things.How scientist ca n look at ice with mysterious marks and see evidence of past floods, or how they can look at mysterious markings in rocks and see the movement and direction of a past iceberg is incredible. It makes you think what every day ordinary more and more confident when talking about science and geology. My husband is the how our Earths was made and formed, information that he had never known, Just brings a whole new confident person out of me. Like Eve said in previous reflection papers, I have never been able to grasp science and geology but this class is giving

Delaney Mossbacher Characterization Essay

Delaney Mossbacher resides in the hills of Topanga Canyon, away from the rest of Los Angeles and its ethnic problems he tells himself it is to feel at peace with nature. He disagrees with the whim of living in the seclusion of the white Ameri plunder neighborhood of Arroyo Blanco to escape ethnic disputes the city holds he lives in Topanga Canyon to satisfy his environmentalist title. after(prenominal) letting Delaneys character develop more to give further insight on who Delaney truly is, there is no need to address how one meet of his gives him a specific trait.Delaney strongly stands by his liberalist views when other characters criticize Mexican immigrants, but when he is faced with a situation peradventure involving a Mexican immigrant his liberal views dissipate. Delaney can give off a sense of awkwardness when found in an uncomfortable situation, but he cant be classified as being completely soci tout ensembley awkward. He does, however, possess an introerted soulfulnes sality. He will not be the typesetters case of person to take charge or one to freely initiate a conversation.At this point of his life Delaney is being bombarded with a number of incidents that micturate him to formulate a dis bid and anger toward Mexican immigrants. Delaney allows what occurs around him to dictate how he reacts to situations. This starts to promote contrast in his liberal views, making him a crossroad of the society and cultural views that surround him. At first attempt to characterize Delaney it took a number of possible traits, and it summed up to Delaney struggles to be a normal person due to his social awkwardness and lack of common sense, but that was only with part one of The Tortilla Curtain.After seeing further development of Delaneys character, it is discover he does communicate well with others unless hes uncomfortable, his marriage is normal and has its rough patches like most other relationships, and that Delaney isnt completely irrational in the w ay he reacts in stressful situations. Delaney reacts on impulse and jumps to conclusions like most people do. Delaney would be on his own. But Delaney didnt want to be on his own (225). In part one, solitude seems to enlighten Delaney, though he clearly states he doesnt like being alone in part two. Yet he is alone for the majority of each day, Delaney enjoys the company of others and expresses how he eagerly waits for the Kyra to return at the end of each day. So Delaney keeps himself prolific and finds things to do while Kyra is at work. So why did Delaney marry Kyra if she is a workaholic? Delaney finds happiness in his life by catering to Kyra, he feels she compliments him by completing everything he isnt.Delaney is a proud liberal humanist, proud that he stands for the right for anyone to have to the right to pursue the American dream and pursue a better life. He is all for everyone having their rights when it best suits him, but where do these liberal views go when he assumes Mexican immigrants are camping in the canyon sledding their trash in attempt to make it a garbage dump, a little Tijuana (Boyle 11)? When he concludes Mexican immigrants stole his car? When he absolutely knows what Jose Navidad is doing in his neighborhood demanding the Mexican man to explain himself.Ever since he hit Candido, Delaney has sheltered inner conflict within him and doesnt become apparent to what he is becoming until the incident in his cul de sac, so devastated he couldnt speak, what was happening to him, what was he becoming (229)? Delaney is back and forth between two distinct people, he is not a liberal humanist he is a hypocrite. The Delaney thats shows concern for the immigrants, like after the news that the corner of Shoup and Ventura had been cleaned up on with the labor exchange, his thoughts are, Where were these people supposed to go (193)? The Delaney that still has glimpses of his liberal views is contrast with the new Delaney. The Delaney becoming a pr oduct of the society that surrounds him is starting to shape his thoughts, frankincense the first impulses and conclusions he has are racist. Delaney is from New York. The east coast has a large diversity of ethnic cultures due to the many European immigrants that had immigrated generations before. Delaneys liberal views could have been shaped by the culture he grew up in because of the large diversity of race after so long.There was not a large amount of racism on the east coast, and or he received the same kind of racial tension for being Irish-American. Now that he resides in California and he is now part of the white superior group, the people around him like to conservatively think they are better than anyone else. any(prenominal) the underlying cause of his sudden change of feelings towards Mexican immigrants, it is do the influences that had started to take affect around him.Delaney channels his anger through his writing he uses his articles Pilgrim at Topanga Creek to descri be the coyote but the coyote is symbolic of much more than itself. It symbolizes the life of the Mexican immigrants. He uses the coyotes as metaphor to stand for Mexican immigrants, because like the coyote, the immigrants also coincide among the white American population, struggling to survive. There is a fence between the coyotes and the Mossbachers dogs but the coyotes still breach it. equitable like there is a U. S.and Mexican border the Mexican immigrants find their way across in search of better lives. At first drill the second article on the coyotes just seemed as if Delaney was venting his frustration because another coyote had struck again. Then something stood out, The coyotes keep coming, breeding up to shoot in the gaps, moving in where the living is easy. They are cunning, versatile, hungry and unstoppable (215). Delaneys implicit thoughts could very well stand for his true feelings of the Mexican immigrants and all along his liberal views were all talk, never truly made to be put to action.He passes by the perfect opportunity to put his liberal views to action when Todd Sweet asks Delaney to intervene in opposition with the wall (227). So was Delaney Mossbacher ever a true liberal humanist at all? His racism had been nonoperational and it took the fire of hitting Candido, Jacks influence, and the incidents that kept including Mexican immigrants, to somehow spark the same racism he could have possibly felt exploitation up as a child. The wall represents more than what Delaney and the citizens of Arroyo Blanco see it as.More than a distance between humans and nature and more than keeping the uninvited out. The wall is a symbol of the strong separation between the prospering white Americans and the struggling Mexican immigrants. The Mexican immigrants that are working hard to procure the American Dream, while the wealthy Americans feed them nonsense but know the immigrants will never amount to anything. Delaney describes the wall as not only keeping them out, but look what it keeps in (224). This refers to the racism Jacks son displayed, concluding that walling in all the poisonous racism it would affect Jordan, just like it had already affected Delaney living in the seclusion of Arroyo Blanco. Delaney has become a developing product of his racist community and society. He fears the worst for Jordan to grow up around racial tension, but has not yet seen how much it already has affected him. Delaney is gradually losing his liberal views, while also losing control of his temper and his over morale he once held. It is only a matter of time until Delaney himself becomes a Jack Jardine

How Sports Can Improve Team Relations

Team sports atomic number 18 a commodious fun way to instil strong groupwork values in staff that have to work effectively together aside the plain. Team Sport Spirit As a sports team up functions in oft a similar way to a workplace team with members cooperating with one another to fall upon a common goal, sport participation is a good way of further instilling the important principles of teamwork in a group. A lot of the same rules of the workplace team cig aret be played break on the field or court.For example, if one person fails to pull their weight then the whole team per jumpance lead suffer. And conversely if one individual dominates then the performance of others will be adversely affected. Feeling undervalued and second best, their morale and motivation will droop. In both arenas the only way to achieve a victory is with a team working in harmony and on equal monetary value with one another. As with sport, a team may comprise of the most brilliant individual ta lents however if they dont work well together then the team will be worthless.The chemical mechanism of a Good Team Its easy to accept that the key lessons of team sport are the same as those in the workplace, but beyond that what can sport teach employees ab step up teams that they cant pick up in the workplace? For starters, the benefit of taking team relations out onto the field is in providing a more direct and boiled down display of how a team should function. On the field triumph is made or broken based on the effort or lack of of the competing players.If there are any weak links on the field, for example, then the upshot will be swift and decisive. Its not so clear cut in the workplace where success and failure is not judged in super fast one hours bursts. Lazy individual members can in general drag the team down for a long time before the negative effects manufacture apparent. Therefore by participating in sports, team members learn the effectiveness of pulling togeth er in achieving a goal and hopefully apply the same principles to their work. Team Bonding and CommunicationTeam sports not only instil a belief in the power of effective teamwork but also they overhaul improve team bonding and the relationships between team members, so that they can better achieve that goal. boost staff to participate in team sports together on a regular basis is an delicate way to allow team members to get to know one another better and build up stronger and more productive relationships both on the field and in the workplace. Sport promotes a numbers of qualities that are valuable in the office, such as trust, respect, effective communication and good old fashioned comradeship.If team members find success together on the football field or badminton court, for example, then the bond they form with one another will hold strong in the workplace context. Often it doesnt steady matter whether certain people dont get on in the workplace. On the sports field there i s no room for frosty relations for the sake of the team players must put their differences forth and cooperate. Hopefully success together can help people to put their petty differences aside off the field too.

Pursuit of Happyness and the Glass Castle Essay

Both discussing struggles in life, these two memoirs, chase of Happyness and the render Castle showcased the way to embrace life with absolutely no fear. They two provided ideals and showed that nonhing is hopeless with the use of right and appropriate attitude towards the pursuance for achiever. Both atomic number 18 true stories based on life of successful individuals in America. The Pursuit of happiness tackles the life of Chris Gardner, a salesman of bone s wadner who saturnine to be a stock broker. This accounting ordure be con boldnessred as a modern twenty-four hours fairy tale set in a realistic world. This is no polar comp bed to other success stories.The plot is basically structured to show the trend of rugs to riches. But what separated this story from others is the series of regrettable circumstances and continuous lack of options. At the end, the choice made has always been to proceed with the chosen compensate with courage. On the other hand, The field g lass castle discussed the story of horrendous chelahood of Jeanette Walls, who later became a journalist. The phonograph record shows two polarity of man experience along the story of her family first, the given life which they do not control and second, the track of life they had chosen and fought for.The given life pertains to Jeanettes childhood where she experienced fully grown situations with her family while they keep on transferring to different locations. Frequently, these complex canonic novels argon bound with the stories with the relationships they had with the family. The struggles argon each quest to free them from poverty and consequently lift their loved ones lives as well or the quest for dreams that they ar meant to achieve. The family as an element of the story will provide the touch of power or divine guidance for the main character to achieve.Taking a look at these two books, app bently, they both have this story element. The family of Chris Gardner is neith er complex nor at ease. It is the typical husband- married woman- one child New York family. Economically wise, the family is financially challenged cod to the instability with their income. The couple is both working at day making them decide to distri entirelye their watchword to a day cargon center. The problems they ar encountering about clock times leads to arguments between Chris and his wife. At one of the heated arguments, his wife decided to leave him.This departure is the touch of the story for either the biggest downfall of the main character or the touch of breaking point for his upcoming success. The unless one left for Gardner is his son, and as mentioned above, the child executed as the sole source of his inspiration. From that point, he experienced the worst parts of his life as told in the narration. He became homeless- he carries all his and his sons clothes along way and facing the fact that they are alone and can only rely with each other. Their schedule a nd budget became so tight that only a little mistake will make their situation drastically worse.In one instance, when they bewildered a bus ride, they also missed the stay in the place for homeless where they are regularly staying. While the Pursuit of Happyness has a little bracket of time setting used in its storytelling, the Glass Castle started from the childhood of the character. It showed the picture of the family, where Jeanette is involved, as not much functioning. Her dumbfound is intoxicantic and her mother shows miserable in handling the family and plays to be so childish. One thing cannot be denied though. These parents love their kids so much.Jeanette, as the narrator and the second oldest child in the family shows his cheering belief with her parents desires not to send them to any form of harm and secure them with all their needs as long as they could. She believes that his father, Rex, is desirable of respect. She never lose the optimistic perception that if her father is not drunk, it will reveal his true side that he is caring for the children and unspoiled turned to alcohol out of despair from embarrassment and disappointment. The kids had hard time when they are crossing the countries to find a new place to stay.They are like nomads popping up in several different places and added to that are the behavior of their parents who are mildly psychologically ill. Their mother, Rose bloody shame is an artist at heart and was known to be childish at some point. thither is a scene when she was caught hiding candies which make her gain weight. She went mad like a child when her kids learned rough it. What made this mad is the fact that during those days, her children are in fact experiencing starvation and she still chose to hide solid food from them.Looking at these characters, it is obvious that the roles they have for the story as a whole are decisive in shaping the latter status of the main character. The characters are element of the story that provides the touch of human experiences. It is important to notice that every character in a story doesnt fair serve differently when it comes to their role but they also vary with the way they are presented according to the power they are contributing with the plot and the storyline. Perhaps, this is measured with the way and with the degree of their impact on the story and other characters. furiousness on the characters can be leading for there are characters that are more than exposed throughout the tale but have less significance with the essence of the story. Comparing these two memoirs, there can be assumptions that the set of characters in the Glass Castle shows strength more vivid than the set of characters in Pursuit of Happyness. The characters of Pursuit of happiness are dynamic humans but the picture of supporting characters of the Glass Castle shows a wider range of human tendencies. It doesnt necessarily mean though that the characters of the latter are wor th being followed than the characters of the former.Analyzing the two main characters, Chris Gardner and Jeanette Walls, there is one common characteristic between them- optimism. They are similar to Helen Keller, who prefers to see good things but not necessarily ignore those bad things. What they are doing is to exit straight towards the path they have chosen despite those bad things. If we are to put that mindset into metaphor, it is roughly treating the obstacles and negativity as cheerleaders that are necessary to boost their hype of desire towards success. It is common that there are psychological pressures to ensure that the familys security is sustained and assured.And with these two main characters, indifference had been the get word. This serves the fact that whoever you were doesnt define who you are going to be instead whoever you were doesnt matter in the future (Murray & Fortinberry 14-17). Chris Gardner is a composed man who has subtle knowledge about boundaries b oundaries that he has and boundaries that other throng has. To prove this, along the argument he has with his wife, there was a neighbor who is trying to clean a rug and the dusts are all in the air. Being disturbed, Chris confront that guy and tell him to stop it for there are people trying to talk.This certain part of the story shows how Chris knows what he deserves in life although this given recitation is so subtle since it only talks about dusts and a rug. Later, his neighbor counter argues and continued cleaning. Chris was silenced but what shows here is not defeat but the strength of the character as someone who has a solid knowledge about his limitation as a neighbor, as an individual. Jeanette Walls, on the other hand, was remarkable because more than just her intelligence, she also has guts to get out from poverty without blaming others such as her parents.Her family supplied the role of in some way similar to a typical antagonist in a novel. But this is not how it was perceived in this memoir. The parents, throughout the novel, showed the picture of being irresponsible. The family is in the poverty line. These are both valid reasons for a child to hate the situations where they are involved. Surprisingly, Jeanette is not that kind of child or to be exact, she is the complete opposite of that. matt love has been a subject for romantic fictions but seldom that it was used in the context of a family. The way it was shown is remarkably skilled.Jeanette, indeed, grew up as a learning machine that gains knowledge and used them to corroborate all the obstacles she is facing in her life. Like what was mentioned, the supporting character of the Glass Castle has added an unusual texture on the story. This happened because the characters were introduced with diversified tendencies. Rose Mary was inclined to art and is a brilliant woman. Later, it was revealed that due to some issues with her husband, she started to act childish. This shift with the mothe r will only contribute to the failure of their family.One significant key point in both stories is the concept of fatherhood. Fatherhood is a common subject for art pieces not just for literature. Patriarchy is a social phenomenon that needs to be handled with enough care for this is more than just an issue of individuality or masculinity but more on its social context. There are two dimension of fatherhood First, the role as a father to children and second, the role as the husband. specialize theories had been applied in the field of social sciences to analyze each role further. Moreover, it has its political and social considerations largely.In relation to agnate politics, in reference to the works of Robert Goodin and Philipp Pettit, in the separate story of Gardner and Walls, the dimension that was mostly tackled is the paternal role of fatherhood. The main difference is the direction of the issue in relation to the social environment. There are no issues between Chris and hi s son. The issues in the story are just directed on them from the away social environment. Poverty is one situation which is characterized by being homeless, jobless and frequent starvation. This fatherhood example is a showcase of paternal situation that was determined by the outside factors.The direction of the issue is different in the case of Walls. Jeanette has issue with her father, whether she is indifferent of it or not. What remained clear is that the dynamics of the role of her father was washed-up by depressions. It consequently ruined the social environment which is the family. This issue was even amplified when the father turned into alcohol as a defense mechanism for all their mishaps. This patriarchal politics had been one of the central ideas of both memoirs and is crucial in understanding the thought of them.Chris Gardner is a hero for his son, Christopher. This is a strong indicator of his paternal polarity. The track that Chris took is solely devoted for them. Th is shows that whatever is going to happen to anyone of them, the effect will be on both of them. This tie between the two is exquisitely shown in the book without any usage of creaminess and without using too much romanticism. In the case of Jeanette Walls, the idea of paternal hero is also significant. Her longing to have a hero father is not repressed. For her, it is the reality that she is seeing.His father is more than just a drunkard but a loving individual to her and the rest of her family. In this perception, apparently, the idea of hero father is more realistic in the story of Pursuit of Happyness. There remained an interesting idea that what Walls is conceiving or perceiving is a better or even absolute symbol of a more perfect fatherhood. Both stories are carefully written which secured the hook it can make to those who are after self-improvement. After all, these are just memoirs which are supposed to provide the stories that are personally addressed.But in the history of this form of literature, we cant ignore the fact that people are meant to be inspired by them and consequently revision their selves. Works Cited Gardner, Chris and Troupe Quincy. the Pursuit of Happyness. MI Amistad. (2006). Walls, Jeanette. The Glass Castle A Memoir. NY Scribner (2005) Murray, Bob and Fortinberry, Alicia . Creating optimism. USA Mc Graw Hill (2004) Goodin,Robert and Petit,Philip. Contemporary political philosophy. MA Wiley Blackwell (1997) University of Oklahoma. World Literature Today. OK University of Oklahoma Press. (1999)

Advertising does not affect me or other people, so they should always be allowed Essay

A hubby comes home from work earlier than usual and finds his wife in bed. He finds it awkward so he thinks she is sick and then suddenly a phone with the same ring tone as his starts ringing. A naked man strangely comes out of the closet and answers his phone ignoring them and then goes back to the closet and of bank line the husband is shocked and frustrated with his wife. This is a funny TV commercial for Comviq company. But as hilarious, pudding head and entertaining as it seems, it stills s land ups a message to the viewing audience about the Scandinavian mobile phone doer Comviq showing why they invented the silent mode on your cell phone. I disagree with the statement in that adverts have large impact on affecting the viewers in both positive and prohibit ways, thence I am going to discuss why it should be allowed some generation to and to some design restricted.Ads are mainly known for promoting harvestings, market placeing goods and switching new products. Some ad vertising techniques used to bear on commercial goods and services can be used to inform, educate and motivate the public about non-commercial issues, such(prenominal) as political ideology, energy conservation and others. Take for type Guinness, it is one of the most successful beer brands in the world, being exported worldwide. It has a long history of marketing campaigns from award winning television commercials to beer mats and posters.Some advertisements excessively promote images for companies for example most cigarette companies for example Marlboro Man has the message smoking cause lung crab louse written on its packet. Smirnoff a brand of Vodka in any case has advertisements informing viewers of the risk of drinking in any case much while driving. Both of these companies in a way are trying to show a positive side of them in showing that they care about the lives of their customers even though their products are much of a menace.Educating and entertaining viewers are to a fault the affairs of adverts. Some adverts that are used to sell products for example condoms are used to motivate mountain to buy them by informing about the dangers of human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS. While some ads main purpose is just to educate the viewers, for example opposing of selling of drugs to offspring and informing why it is dangerous to their health. To capture the viewers attention the ads must(prenominal) be entertaining. Entertaining in the sense that they are funny, thrilling or captivating. These ads helps viewers a lot for example in spicing up their lives, daily conversations and humorous ones provides them with lots of laughs. Therefore helps us to fight stress.However there are multiplication when ads should be banned for every good thing has a negative side of it. In the run of advertising some ads should be alert of who they are broadcasting to. They should be prudent to their gender, class, age and should also consider time, when the ads should be shot out. Personally I get irritated when I am watching the most fascinating part of the movie and commercial emerges on the screen or during meal times disgusting ads show up and you suddenly loose your appetite.Like I mentioned earlier the class of the viewers should also be reflected on in that some ads makes some unhappy wanting what they founding fathert have. This is particularly the poor because of telephone line the upper class will be happy with new products or fashion that they can afford. Some people may also be disheartened or gloomy by some ads for example ads featuring beautiful or handsome models make many people who pure tone they are not good looking enough or beautiful bodied discouraged and they end up turning to dangerous things interchangeable drugs especially the youth for comfort.In spite of that some ads maculate our eyes and ears everywhere we go. They pollute our eyes in the sense that they show obscene pictures and videos in the course of adver tising. People who have corrupted minds dont really mind but some do especially parents who dont want their children to be brought up in a contaminated manner. These ads dont usually come a long way because some people are sued and therefore they end up getting banned from being broadcasted on t.v, internet, e.t.c. Commercials on radio may also end up getting banned especially when a lot of irritating vulgar delivery is used.Some ads let us realize that the world is full of lies and teaches us to be careful. Many people do watch and read ads but most of them do not believe them maybe because of an horrifying past experience. There are some cases when ads have been sued because of manipulating the viewers for example The Dr. James slimming pills, an American product was banned, the company was fined and the buyers of the product were refunded.Exaggeration is also another thing that is unpleasant to viewers because of the way it influences them especially small children who cannot j udge lies and will only beg for things. They are simply brainwashed and end up disturbing their parents by crying and pleading for the things that they have just seen even whether they are manipulating or not. They tycoon even try to do what their role models in the ads are doing which is very dangerous for example like dinking red bull, an energy drink which contains alcohol just to fly like superman.I must conclude that ads have much more positive than negative influences. Ads make many peoples life easier in that it reduces stress, entertains. They also help people with various different business firms to sell their products, market goods and also promote their organizations. However there are some special cases when ads should be careful for example who, when and why they are targeting. I belief that in this world, we cannot do without advertisements. It plays a major role in communicating between many different groups e.g a retailer and a consumer. For that reason I would tre at to action that instead of banning ads we should improve them by excluding exaggeration or manipulation, and vulgar language or obscene videos featuring in ads and all would be well.

New Jersey

The regulator of the situate of saucily jersey is Jon Corzine. He is a Democrat and has been the governor since he took office on January 17, 2006. The Governor of bargon-ass jersey is wholeness of the most top executive directorful governors in the nation. This is due in part, to the fact that it is the only order wide and non-federal choose office in the introduce. The governor, below the rightlys presumptuousness to him by the render constitution, appoints the whole console table which is subject to handicap by the refreshing jersey Senate. Governor Corzine, a Democrat, took office after his predecessor James McGreevy was labored to resign after he admitted to having an adulterous aff production line and felt governmental and personal pressure to resign.On Election Day 2005, the governor was stripped of some of his powers as the citizens of advanced Jersey voted in respect of adding an amendment to the state constitution that creates the persuasion of Lie utenant Governor which will become effective after the 2009 election. The power that the governor possesses comes from the state constitution of which that power comes directly from the lot. The current constitution was ratified in 1947. sensitive Jerseys Governor Jon Corzine was born on January 1, 1947 in central Illinois. He graduated from the University of Illinois at Champaign and went into the army where he stayed from 1969-1975. Governors keen business and fiscal talents comes from his decades working in various investment firms. In 1975, Governor Corzine was recruited by Goldman Sachs, the New York investment firm. He left Goldman Sachs in May 1999 after successfully converting the investment firm from a private partnership to a creation comp some(prenominal).Also in 1997, Governor Corzine was the chairman of a pre aspectntial commission to study capital work outing as a means of increasing federal investment in schools, technology, and infrastructure. (www.state.nj.us) Th is pratground is strategic in crafty what type of governor he is and that he will not hesitate to move away from his ships companys over ein truth consensus when it comes to the task of balancing the cipher. (as seen in the 2006 government shutdown).In 2005, after more than 4 years in the U.S. Senate for the state of New Jersey, Jon Corzine announced his candidacy for the governor of New Jersey. Corzine won his entreat for the post of Governor of New Jersey with 54% of the vote. republican nominee Doug Forrester, a businessman and a varietyer Mayor of West Windsor Township, in Mercer County, won 43%. Corzine received 1,224,493 votes to Forresters 985,235. A total of 80,277 votes, or 3%, were scattered among new(prenominal) candidates. (wikipedia)The governor is directly elected by the people of his state. The governor performs the executive functions of the state, and is not directly subordinate to the federal authorities. The governor assumes additional fictional characte rs, such as being the Commander-in-Chief of the New Jersey National Guard pull outs as well as appointing members of his cabinet, settle and having the responsibility of rangeing a budget that needs to be accepted by July 1 of the previous year.The election of Governor of New Jersey is much more primal and has wider ramifications that say the election of governor for the state of Illinois for example. The main reason for this is that a vote for a gubernatorial candidate is as well as a vote for all which he is plausibly to appoint in his cabinet whereas such candidates for scram Treasurer, Comptroller and States Attorney in the State of Illinois for example, be elected through a direct vote by its citizens. The Attorney General, State Treasurer, Comptroller and the Head of Education, to list a few, were all appointed by either Governor Corzine or his predecessors.As I am not a livinglong citizen of New Jersey further alternatively spent some of my adolescence in Illinois where its citizens had the right to vote for the candidates of these positions, it counts foreign to me that a governor would prolong so much power to appoint so many important positions. New Jerseys state constitution seems to be giving a free cut into to the spoils system that was fought so hard against in the 19th century in this out argonaish. The ugly side of political graft has plagued the full democratic cover in this country and has taken the peoples voice out of the democratic process.The governor should not have the right to appoint New Jerseys State Treasurer, Attorney General or any other exceedingly important positions in the states government un little that seat is vacated in the middle of a stipulation due to an emergency. Doing otherwise takes the voice away from the people who have the right to vote for these positions. Also, failing to do so, helps breed partisanship at bottom the governors cabinet since a Democrat is more likely to appoint all Democrats a s well as a Republicans inclination to do the analogous. If a governors cabinet is to be all Democrat, all Republican, or a mixture of both, it should be up to the more than eight million residents of New Jersey and not a single manThis same political orientation needs to be enacted regarding the governors world power to appoint judges. In Illinois, judges be appointed by the people. Isnt that what ought to happen in a democracy, at least on the state and local level? I would even be in favor of the appointment of judges being the responsibility of the state legislature quite of the governor al integrity as a lesser evil.Currently, it seems to be a one party system in New Jersey and with New Jersey being one of the most diverse states in the country Diverse by way of racial, religious and political affiliation, such a setup seems to be inexpedient towards the goal of complete representation of New Jerseys citizens. This high level of diversity should be representative from the governor on down but sadly it is not. This is not to blame the governor for he/she is inclined to appoint members of their own party. What is alarming is the number of appointments the governor of New Jersey is allowed to make under the current state constitution.The role of the governor is not only to appoint a cabinet but to submit a budget for the upcoming fiscal year. The deadline to do this in July 1st. Incidentally, that was the same date as the start of New Jerseys only government shutdown in the year 2006. The New Jersey Constitution states under Article VIII that a states expenses for the year be provided for in a single budget act. The constitution too specifics a provision stating preventive measures against firing into debt.A start to New Jerseys troubles was ignoring this sound advice. Governor Corzine, in an attempt to pass his budget, came into conflict with fellow Democrats within the General Assembly. The main point of contention was the Assemblys refusal to ont ogenesis the state tax from 6% to 7% in order to fill the budget gap. Corzine stated that on that point was no other way in coming up with the money as the states constitution forbade other forms of revenue. Months before the shutdown, Corzine states that he would not accept a budget that did not acknowledge a tax increase and he stood firm in this conviction and the General Assembly did the same which eventually resulted in the shutdown.When the budget failed to pass, the shutdown occurred. This resulted in 45,000 workers being told that they were non-essential and would have to stay home for an obscure period of time. The shutdown lasted only a week but thousands of workers were affected by this shutdown. Even though it seems more to be the cause of the legislatures inability to act regarding the needed passing of the budget before the deadline, should a governor have the right to shut down the state government? This is a hard question to answer and one that requires a bipartis an dissection of the problem in the long term and not just with the current players in my states administration.It seems that the power that the governor has in appointing judges, his cabinet and in shutting down the government is not his own but is a right given him by the state constitution. In the state legislatures present state fiscal irresponsibility, political corruption and a general disconnect by the state legislature from its citizens, it seems that the governor really had no choice but to use the pledge at his disposal to help get the state back on track and to be held accountable for presenting a responsible budget to the people. But the more important issue is that a stoppage should never have occurred and therefore, Governor Corzine would not have been in the position to contemplate the need for a government shutdown.One really does roll the dice when voting for the governor of New Jersey. Will he keep his political promises? Will he appoint members of his cabinet and judges that are concerned only with their responsibilities? Will there be any attempt at a bipartisan cabinet?And if the governor is not of the same political party and/or the same ideology as myself, then I can rest assured that my voice and my vote will have only a fraction of its effectiveness if I were in Illinois or any other state where the elected officials are just that-elected by the people to represent them. Also, the governors additional authority to appoint judges makes it even more likely that an atmosphere of partisanship will permeate New Jersey politics.There has been a great deal of talk nigh activist judges. I do feel that with judges being human beings and unable to be 100% impartial 100% of the time, the political party of a judge is something to contract and the likelihood that a Democrat governor will likely nominate likeminded judges and Republicans will do the same, results in a is a lack of stability in not only the state legislature but also in the way t hat laws and cases are decided.The misadventure of a complete overhaul concerning the ideology of my state as a result of the governors power and a different political party possibly taking control every quartette years is something, I feel does not resemble a true democracy but instead serves as an impediment to the expectation that a persons voice will be heard. Our governor, irrespective of whether or not we are in agreement, has more political power than he ought to.Our founding fathers were pall of a political system that garnishes absolute power to its representatives and believed that absolute power corrupted. In the end, the power rests with the people and not until New Jersey has the displeasure of electing a governor who takes full advantage of the rights given to him by the present state constitution and uses it for sinister motives as did Huey Long in 1930s Louisiana, will any of the needed change happen.WORKS CITED www.ngs.org (National Governors Association) www.naag .org (National Association of Attorneys General)www.wikipedia.comwww.state.nj.us/governor/ virtuallyNew JerseyNew Jersey (NJ) is one of the states in the US that forms a transition between the states of the north and the south. It exhibits characteristics in the physical geography and intermingling of various cultures of the US. It is one of the largest states in the US and has a multiethnic community. It has acted as a support home to several of its densely inhabit neighborhood. The community present in NJ is highly urbanized and is the second most densely populated state after California.NJ remains to be one of the most densely populated states in the US. All the 21 counties that belong to the NJ state are classified as metropolitan. The density of the population has been just somewhat 1100 per square miles, compared to the nation modal(a) of approximately 79 per square mile (in 2000). The state concentrates on farming in some divisions and for this reason it is frequently known as the Garden State. As early as the 17th century, farming was considered important due to the agricultural emf of the soil. In the Northwestern parts and the gray partings, the areas are sparsely populated due to the presence of mountains and tidelands in these region. Typically, New Jersey appears S-Shaped on the map (the upper limb is create by the Appalachian highlands and the Piedmont com champaigns, and the lower limb of the S is formed by the Coastal plains) (Stansfied. 1998, Swartz & Stansfield. 2007 & US Census. 2007).The land between the Hudson and the Delaware River is termed as New Jersey State. There are three unique characteristics of NJ. It is make up of a multi-ethnic community belonging to various races and ethnic groups. The second unique characteristics are that it has an orientation of both the metropolitan cities that it neighbors. Thirdly, people feel the NJ economy is based on the ability to reach the metropolitan cities, which it neighbors. I do fe el that initially NJ State was much of a transition state, offering a place for people of various cultures and ethnic background to intermingle.There has also been a climatic transition between the northern and the southern US, and this has had an effect on the economy and the social life of the state. The characteristics of NJ is somewhere between New York and New England (considering weather and geographical features). The state houses some of the features that seem to intermingle with these two other states. The Geology of NJ consists of the oldest rocks in the Appalachian and Piedmont regions and recent sediments in the southeastern regions. The state of NJ hence shows a transition, as two different types of geological characteristics are present. Besides, it has water supply sources change state in certain areas, whereas in other areas the ground water is deep, leading to water problems (Stansfield. 1998).NJ has an area of about 7, 200 square miles. On the other hand, the are a of the US is about 3, 500, 000 square miles. It has an inland water area of about 1, 026 square kilometers. NJ State has a greatest inland length of about 166 miles, and the greatest inland breath of about 75 miles. More than 125 miles is actually swoopline (Swartz & Stansfield. 2007, Murray et al. 2007 & Stansfield. 1998).One of the physical characteristics of NJ State is that it is surrounded by water in all areas except the northern border, where it contacts New York State for about 80 kilometers or is about 12 % of the States land. NJ belongs to the middle Atlantic region of the US and lies on the eastern seashore. The Hudson River runs along its border in the northeastern regions. Pennsylvania lies along its western border. The Delaware Bay and the Delaware River separate NJ from Delaware State in the southern and the southwest regions.The largest city in NJ is Newark, and its capital is Trenton. Newark is one of the most important cities in NJ. From here people can slowl y travel to New York using the river ferry or the railroad. Trenton is turn up on the eastern side of the Delaware River. It houses several government and civil quarters for the NJ State. About 10 miles from Trenton is the town of Princeton that houses a major university in NJ.The Northern portion of the state contains the Appalachian Highlands and the entire northern regions contain mountains, rooftrees, streams and lakes. This region is often known as the New Appalachians. One of the prominent sandstone ridges present in the northeast is Kittatinny Mountains. This ridge contains the Delaware River (in the Delaware water gap). The highest elevation present in the state is the Kittatinny Mountain that is at a height of 550 meters, present in a few kilometers with the border with New York State. The average elevation of the state is 80 meters (Swartz & Stansfield. 2007, Murray et al. 2007, & Stansfield. 1998).In the atomic number 34 of Appalachian Highlands, the Triassic lowlands and the Piedmont plains are present (the Piedmont plains lie to the east of the NJ Highlands). It occupies about 20 % of the entire NJ area. This ex bunks from the Northeastern border and includes all the major cities such as Trenton. From the Hudson region, ancient rock ridges extent, which faulting the monotony of the lowlands. Between the highlands and the lowlands of NJ lies a valley that is highly populated. This valley is underlain with limestone and sandstone, which is bright red in color.The other stones that are present in this region include conglomerates, shale, igneous stones, etc. These parts of NJ State contain older rock system compared to the coastal plains. The valley is located at a height of 120 to 150 meters and can be routed from the Hudson River, all the way to Alabama. The termination portion of the Piedmont plains in the Hudson region is known as the Palisades, and is made of trap rock (Cloister Hill). The Piedmont is about 30 kilometers wide.The valley als o contains dark rocks known as trap rock that was formed during the earlier geological ages. This rock offers a wonderful arena for waterfalls in the region. The sandstone in several areas has eroded and now appears as prominent ridges. round of the prominent mountains found in the Piedmont Highlands are the Watchung and the Sourland mountains. The Piedmont lowlands or the Newark Basin forms the area where most of the major cities are located. Through this region access to New York and New Jersey could be made. In this region, three of the major rivers drain, namely, the Raritan River, the Passaic River and the Hackensack River (Swartz & Stansfield. 2007).The NJ Highlands is also known as New England Upland, as it is geologically similar to New England. It contains several lakes of great tourist interest. These include Greenwood Lake, Lake Hopatcong, Culvers Lake and Green Pond Lake. The NJ Highlands occupies about 12 % of the entire NJ area. The ridges formed in these regions are made up of an old rock known as gneiss. The Musconetcong and Pequest River are formed in this area (Murray et al. 2007, & Stansfield. 1998).The Atlantic Coastal Plain, from the southeast to the coastal areas, occupies about 60 % of NJ area. It has one of the worlds largest chains of sandy barrier islands, which are continuous. It appears wedge shaped, which is thickest in the east-southeast region and thinnest in the center. It has two portions, namely, the inner plain and the outer coastal plain. The inner coastal plain or the Greensand Belt is located near the Piedmont area and has a size of 40 kilometers. more orchards and agricultural homes are located in this region as the soil is very fertile and conducive to agriculture. On the other hand, the land present in the outer coastal plain is very infertile and not very conducive to agricultural activities. It forms the western rim of the NJ state and area where it meets with the oceanic. The outer coastal plain contains several hi lls, which are not more than 60 meters in height. The outer coastal plain also forms several beaches, lagoons and marshes. Several islands are located off the coast of NJ, some of which are inhabited and form popular tourist destinations.The ocean currents and the tides have an effect on the offshore islands and the coasts of New Jersey State. On several occasions tidal waves have had an effect on the New Jersey Coast. In southern parts of NJ, the coastal plains contain high amounts of scrub oak and pine trees. Several cranberry and blueberry grove are located in several areas of the outer coast. The Pine Barren is some of the vast forests located in the outer coastal plains. A few settlements of people and rivers are also located. Many a times, the Pine Barrens of NJ seems to be a source for forest fires.The number of fires that have occurred since the 1940s is about 1100. About 8, 000 hectares is usually burnt every year through wild forest fires, much less than the 22, 000 that existed before the forest department began to use effective means of reducing these fires. Most of the fires occur during the change months of January to September periods. Many of the important resorts and spas are located in the coastal plains. The islands present close to the coast make harbor construction difficult.Many ships have met with accidents along the NJ coast due to the rough ocean currents and the shallow waters. However, sheltered waterways are located which help to provide some relief for ships. Portions of the NJ coast even have offshore sandbars and barrier beaches. In parts of the northern NJ coast, the coastline is severely eroded (Swartz & Stansfield. 2007, Stansfield. 1998 & Forman et al. 1981).The islands, beaches, sandpits, etc, present along the NJ coast, are one of the longest chain in the world. They run from the Texas region all the way up to the New Yorks long island. The islands of NJ coast seem to be dynamic in nature. The ocean currents, tides, winds , waves, etc, have a dynamic effect on the NJ shoreline. Many of the estuaries located off the coast of New Jersey form important beds for natural pull together shelters and oyster cultivation. Several factors do favor the growth of oysters in the seabed including the tidal currents, the prevailing tides, eddies, prevailing winds (their force and direction), etc. The larvae of oysters can help in regulating their own populations by rising and settling in the tidal currents. In the NJ estuaries, the larvae do rise and settle in the tidal currents thus having potential to grow and develop along the coastal waters (Carriker. 1951 & Stansfield. 1998).NJ State enjoys an extreme type of climate, with summertimes being hard and winters cold. To the west of NJ, lies a huge landmass, which causes an extreme type of climate during winter and summer. The climate is produced as a result of its latitude (located halfway between the equator and the North Pole), thus in a position to produce dis tinct seasons. The distance from the season and the height above sea level also has a role to play in the development of climate of NJ. During the summer, the moist tropical winds bring in hot air causing temperatures to rise and humid conditions to exist. During winter, the continental winds bring in freezing temperatures and causing snowfall in several regions.The sea tends to retain the heat for greater amount of time during the day. Hence during the night, the sea breezes tend to cool the land. During the day, there is a strong sea breeze, which tends to cool the land. The average rainfall received by the state is more than 1000 per annum. The southwest regions of the state receive lower rainfall compared to other regions. In January, the average temperature in NJ State is about 1 degree centigrade and in July, one of the hottest months, the average temperature is about 23 degrees centigrade. However, extreme temperature have also been recorded, suggesting that at times the temp erature can rise or fall to varying degrees. In the winter of 1904, the temperature once dipped to 37 degree and in the summer of 1936, the temperature once rose to 43 degrees.Due to the extremes of temperatures recorded in the Piedmont regions, seedlings do not become established within a year. They begin to get established after two or more years. Trees tend to overflow areas occupied by herbs and shrubs. During winter, the free-thaw cycles occur which hinders the establishment of the tree seedlings. In portion of the Northwestern regions of the state, seasons last for about three to four months. However, in some of the southwestern regions, the seasons last for about 8 months.Towards, the coastline, the climates tend to be less of an extreme. Hence, during summer, these places stay cooler than those inlands, and in winter they tend to stay warmer. Many people consider the NJ climate to be variable during various seasons of the year (Swartz & Stansfield. 2007, Stansfield. 1998 & Buell. 1971).Thus, I do feel that NJ State offers variables in terms of geography, climate and landforms, compared to any other parts of the world. This has caused a diverse plant life and fauna to exist in the region. Besides, it also forms a home to many people who would like to consider New York and the Philadelphia region. This has resulted in the population of NJ to be high compared to the other parts of the US.ReferencesC. A. Stansfield. A geography of New Jersey. 2nd Ed. Rutgers University Press, 1998.Hugh Murray, William Wallace, Robert Jameson et al. The Encyclopdia of Geography Comprising a Complete Description of the Earth.. New York Carey, Lea and Blanchard, 2007. M. F. Buell, H. F. Buell, & J. A. Small, Invasion of Trees in Secondary Succession on the New Jersey Piedmont. bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club, 98.2 (1971).M. R. Carriker Ecological Observations on the dispersal of Oyster Larvae in New Jersey Estuaries. Ecological Monographs, 21.1 (1951).R. T. T. For man & R. E. Boerner Fire Frequency and the Pine Barrens of New Jersey. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club. 108.1 (1951).Swartz, J. & Stansfield, C. A. New Jersey. Microsoft Encarta. 2007. 3 Nov. 2007 http//encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761559873/New_Jersey.htmlUS Census Bureau. New Jersey. US Census Bureau. 2007. 3 Nov. 2007